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Mark LaFramboise asks George Pelecanos a gritty, gripping 10 Questions...

Books By George Pelecanos

HELL TO PAY
RIGHT AS RAIN
SHAME THE DEVIL
THE BIG BLOWDOWN
THE SWEET FOREVER
NICK'S TRIP
A FIRING OFFENSE

 

1. Hell to Pay has had such a great critical reception and you've been profiled in the NewYorker and CBS Sunday Morning. Do you feel like you've finally conquered main-stream America?
GP: It was never my goal to be on the list or conquer anything. From the beginning, my intention was to keep my head down and keep working. With each book, I wanted to get better. Ten years from now, I want to be better still. The model for me is Elmore Leonard. He's written 37 good novels and at 76 he's still strong and in the game. Most importantly, he's a gentleman. If I can achieve half of what he has, I'll be satisfied. I know I'm going to keep at it. I don't ever want to retire.


2. Your novels all take place in Washington and the surrounding metro area. What makes DC such ripe fictional terrain?
GP: Where do you start? D.C. residents pay taxes but have no voting representation in the House or the Senate. The Feds control the purse strings and use this city as a punching bag. Here, the racial and class divide is more in-your-face than any area of the country. The crime rate is high; the crime closure rate is low. Every day children walk through gun-infested and drug-infested neighborhoods to get to sub-par public schools in the capital city of one of the richest nations on earth, and very few in power seem to care. The resources are there to help them, but instead the money has been squandered on tax rebates for the people who need it least, in an effort to gain political currency. To ignore the plight of children is both a damnable sin and a national disgrace. For a crime novelist, there is no ground more fertile than Washington, D.C.

3. To what extent do you exploit actual personalities, events, and places in your novels as opposed to the purely imaginary?
GP: The central ideas in my novels are frequently based on either actual events or conditions. I use real locations whenever possible and I'm very careful with the details. I want the books to stand as record of this town.


4.
You've dedicated your most recent novel Hell to Pay to Dennis Ashton Jr., a handgun victim. Sadly, this happens every day. Why did this case strike you so hard?
GP: Dennis Ashton, 7 years old, was sitting in a car with an older man in the Benning Road parking lot of a fast food, fried chicken restaurant on June 27, 1997. The older man was marked for death in a street beef. Gunmen fired indiscriminately into the car, and Ashton was killed. We read about murders here every day, but when an innocent child is killed it rocks your world. Ashton's face is now on the front of the ATF literature describing Operation Ceasefire, complete with a toll free line to report illegal handguns. That number is 1-800-ATF-GUNS.


5. In your most recent books especially, you take a strong moral stance on contemporary issues plaguing Washington (and other US cities). Do you see your role as author as an educational one, rather than to be merely entertaining?
GP: I do want to entertain, but I also want to be a provocateur. A book's not worth writing if it's not coming from a position of passion. If I get under the reader's skin, then all the better.

6. In your novels you engage all of the reader's senses, but music seems paramount in your stories. Is there something in music, for you, which resonates especially clearer than other senses?
GP: It's out there in the world all the time. Certainly it's always running in my head. Music can describe character and illuminate a character's worldview. Derek Strange's commitment to uplift within the community is in synch with his musical preferences, which run to early 70s funk and soul, the most beautiful, positive period in American pop. Sergio Leone made operatic westerns; I'm attempting to do the same kind of thing with my books.

7. Critics have described you as a "literary" crime novelist. Do you see yourself as a crime novelist or simply a writer addressing social ills? Does it matter? Do you care?
GP: I'll leave this one to Raymond Chandler, who addressed the issue of the "literature of expression" versus the "literature of escape" in the following manner:
"Everything written with vitality expresses that vitality; there are no dull subjects, only dull minds...all reading for pleasure is escape, whether it be Greek, mathematics, astronomy, Benedetto Croce, or The Diary of the Forgotten Man. To say otherwise is to be an intellectual snob, and a juvenile at the art of living."
'Nuff said.

8. You've long had a great following in Europe. Why do you think that audience "got you" right away, while American audiences are just now discovering you?
GP: In general, European journalists don't ghettoize writers by genre. If the book is interesting, ambitious, and well-written it gets attention. It helps when a writer takes on social issues, as foreigners find our urban culture and its attendant problems fascinating. Europeans talk and argue about books and writers on the street; they don't seem concerned with sales figures or lists, and they don't look to an Oprah to tell them what to read. But to answer your question: why did I break out quicker in Europe than in America? I like to think it was my swarthy good looks.


9. The New Yorker profile ended with a plea to Hollywood to make your novels into films. Has anyone approached you yet? Are there any details you can share?
GP: Let's just say that I've been there, and I'm going to be more careful this time around. You hear that call and it's always tempting. Maybe someone ought to lash me to the mast.


10. What are you working on now, and when might we see it?
GP: My next novel, SOUL CIRCUS, will be published by Little, Brown in March of 2003. I am currently writing an episode of a t.v. series, "The Wire," that will debut on HBO this fall, produced by David Simon of "Homicide: Life on the Streets" fame. I recently completed a screenplay for HBO Films about a team in the old American Basketball Association, and a movie I co-wrote, PAID IN FULL, will be released by Dimension this year. I'm busy, and that's great. I like to work.


 

 

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